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opcodes.c
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C/C++ Source or Header
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1992-05-06
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295 lines
/*------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* */
/* MC68000 Cross Assembler */
/* */
/* Copyright (c) 1985 by Brian R. Anderson */
/* */
/* Opcode table and scan routine - January 6, 1989 */
/* */
/* This program may be copied for personal, non-commercial use */
/* only, provided that the above copyright notice is included */
/* on all copies of the source code. Copying for any other use */
/* without the consent of the author is prohibited. */
/* */
/*------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* */
/* Originally published (in Modula-2) in */
/* Dr. Dobb's Journal, April, May, and June 1986. */
/* */
/* AmigaDOS conversion copyright 1989 by Charlie Gibbs. */
/* */
/*------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include "a68kdef.h"
#include "a68kglb.h"
/* Functions */
extern int LineParts(), ObjDir();
extern int GetInstModeSize(), GetMultReg(), CountNest();
extern int ReadSymTab(), GetArgs(), GetAReg(), OpenIncl();
extern long AddrBndW(), AddrBndL(), GetValue(), CalcValue();
extern char *AddName(), *GetField();
extern struct SymTab *NextSym();
extern struct SymTab **HashIt();
int Instructions (loc) int loc;
/* Looks up opcode and addressing mode bit patterns
If the opcode corresponds to an executable instruction,
returns TRUE with the following fields set up:
Op - operation code bits
AdrModeA - addressing mode bits
AdrModeB - more addressing mode bits
Dir - None
If the opcode corresponds to a directive (AdrModeA in the table
is 0xFFFF), returns TRUE with the following fields set up:
Op - 0
AdrModeA - 0
AdrModeB - 0
Dir - the appropriate directive value
If not found, returns FALSE with all the above fields set to zero.
NOTE: The binary search doesn't use strcmp because this function
returns incorrect values under MS-DOS Lattice 2.12. */
{
static int maxinst = 0; /* Size of opcode table */
static int limits['Z'-'A'+2]; /* Table limits by first letter */
register char *i, *j;
register int lower, upper, mid; /* Binary search controls */
/* Opcode table */
struct OpTab {
char Mnem[8]; /* Instruction mnemonic */
int OpBits; /* Op code bits */
int AMA; /* Address mode bits */
int AMB; /* More address mode bits */
};
static struct OpTab MnemTab[] = {
"=", 0, 0xFFFF, Equ,
"ABCD", 0xC100, Rx911 | RegMem3 | Ry02, 0,
"ADD", 0xD000, OpM68D, EA05y,
"ADDA", 0xD000, OpM68A, EA05a,
"ADDI", 0x0600, 0, Size67 | EA05e | Exten,
"ADDQ", 0x5000, Data911, Size67 | EA05d,
"ADDX", 0xD100, Rx911 | RegMem3 | Ry02, Size67,
"AND", 0xC000, OpM68D, EA05x,
"ANDI", 0x0200, 0, Size67 | EA05e | Exten,
"ASL", 0xE100, CntR911, 0,
"ASR", 0xE000, CntR911, 0,
"BCC", 0x6400, Brnch, 0,
"BCHG", 0x0040, 0, EA05e | Exten | Bit811,
"BCLR", 0x0080, 0, EA05e | Exten | Bit811,
"BCS", 0x6500, Brnch, 0,
"BEQ", 0x6700, Brnch, 0,
"BGE", 0x6C00, Brnch, 0,
"BGT", 0x6E00, Brnch, 0,
"BHI", 0x6200, Brnch, 0,
"BLE", 0x6F00, Brnch, 0,
"BLS", 0x6300, Brnch, 0,
"BLT", 0x6D00, Brnch, 0,
"BMI", 0x6B00, Brnch, 0,
"BNE", 0x6600, Brnch, 0,
"BPL", 0x6A00, Brnch, 0,
"BRA", 0x6000, Brnch, 0,
"BSET", 0x00C0, 0, EA05e | Exten | Bit811,
"BSR", 0x6100, Brnch, 0,
"BSS", 0, 0xFFFF, BSS,
"BTST", 0x0000, 0, EA05c | Exten | Bit811,
"BVC", 0x6800, Brnch, 0,
"BVS", 0x6900, Brnch, 0,
"CHK", 0x4180, Rx911, EA05b,
"CLR", 0x4200, 0, Size67 | EA05e,
"CMP", 0xB000, OpM68C, EA05a,
"CMPA", 0xB000, OpM68A, EA05a,
"CMPI", 0x0C00, 0, Size67 | EA05e | Exten,
"CMPM", 0xB108, Rx911 | Ry02, Size67,
"CNOP", 0, 0xFFFF, Cnop,
"CODE", 0, 0xFFFF, CSeg,
"CSEG", 0, 0xFFFF, CSeg,
"DATA", 0, 0xFFFF, DSeg,
"DBCC", 0x54C8, DecBr, 0,
"DBCS", 0x55C8, DecBr, 0,
"DBEQ", 0x57C8, DecBr, 0,
"DBF", 0x51C8, DecBr, 0,
"DBGE", 0x5CC8, DecBr, 0,
"DBGT", 0x5EC8, DecBr, 0,
"DBHI", 0x52C8, DecBr, 0,
"DBLE", 0x5FC8, DecBr, 0,
"DBLS", 0x53C8, DecBr, 0,
"DBLT", 0x5DC8, DecBr, 0,
"DBMI", 0x5BC8, DecBr, 0,
"DBNE", 0x56C8, DecBr, 0,
"DBPL", 0x5AC8, DecBr, 0,
"DBRA", 0x51C8, DecBr, 0,
"DBT", 0x50C8, DecBr, 0,
"DBVC", 0x58C8, DecBr, 0,
"DBVS", 0x59C8, DecBr, 0,
"DC", 0, 0xFFFF, DC,
"DCB", 0, 0xFFFF, DCB,
"DIVS", 0x81C0, Rx911, EA05b,
"DIVU", 0x80C0, Rx911, EA05b,
"DS", 0, 0xFFFF, DS,
"DSEG", 0, 0xFFFF, DSeg,
"END", 0, 0xFFFF, End,
"ENDC", 0, 0xFFFF, EndC,
"ENDIF", 0, 0xFFFF, EndC,
"EOR", 0xB000, OpM68X, EA05e,
"EORI", 0x0A00, 0, Size67 | EA05e | Exten,
"EQU", 0, 0xFFFF, Equ,
"EQUR", 0, 0xFFFF, Equr,
"EVEN", 0, 0xFFFF, Even,
"EXG", 0xC100, OpM37, 0,
"EXT", 0x4800, OpM68S, 0,
"FAR", 0, 0xFFFF, Far,
"IDNT", 0, 0xFFFF, Idnt,
"IFC", 0, 0xFFFF, IfC,
"IFD", 0, 0xFFFF, IfD,
"IFEQ", 0, 0xFFFF, IfEQ,
"IFGE", 0, 0xFFFF, IfGE,
"IFGT", 0, 0xFFFF, IfGT,
"IFLE", 0, 0xFFFF, IfLE,
"IFLT", 0, 0xFFFF, IfLT,
"IFNC", 0, 0xFFFF, IfNC,
"IFND", 0, 0xFFFF, IfND,
"IFNE", 0, 0xFFFF, IfNE,
"ILLEGAL", 0x4AFC, 0, 0,
"INCLUDE", 0, 0xFFFF, Include,
"JMP", 0x4EC0, 0, EA05f,
"JSR", 0x4E80, 0, EA05f,
"LEA", 0x41C0, Rx911, EA05f,
"LINK", 0x4E50, Ry02, Exten,
"LIST", 0, 0xFFFF, DoList,
"LSL", 0xE308, CntR911, 0,
"LSR", 0xE208, CntR911, 0,
"MACRO", 0, 0xFFFF, Macro,
"MOVE", 0x0000, 0, Sz1213A | EA611,
"MOVEA", 0x0040, Rx911, Sz1213 | EA05a,
"MOVEM", 0x4880, 0, Size6 | EA05z | Exten,
"MOVEP", 0x0008, OpM68R, Exten,
"MOVEQ", 0x7000, Data07, 0,
"MULS", 0xC1C0, Rx911, EA05b,
"MULU", 0xC0C0, Rx911, EA05b,
"NBCD", 0x4800, 0, EA05e,
"NEAR", 0, 0xFFFF, Near,
"NEG", 0x4400, 0, Size67 | EA05e,
"NEGX", 0x4000, 0, Size67 | EA05e,
"NOL", 0, 0xFFFF, NoList,
"NOLIST",0, 0xFFFF, NoList,
"NOP", 0x4E71, 0, 0,
"NOT", 0x4600, 0, Size67 | EA05e,
"OR", 0x8000, OpM68D, EA05x,
"ORG", 0, 0xFFFF, Org,
"ORI", 0x0000, 0, Size67 | EA05e | Exten,
"PAGE", 0, 0xFFFF, Page,
"PEA", 0x4840, 0, EA05f,
"PUBLIC",0, 0xFFFF, Public,
"REG", 0, 0xFFFF, Reg,
"RESET", 0x4E70, 0, 0,
"ROL", 0xE718, CntR911, 0,
"ROR", 0xE618, CntR911, 0,
"RORG", 0, 0xFFFF, Org,
"ROXL", 0xE510, CntR911, 0,
"ROXR", 0xE410, CntR911, 0,
"RTE", 0x4E73, 0, 0,
"RTR", 0x4E77, 0, 0,
"RTS", 0x4E75, 0, 0,
"SBCD", 0x8100, Rx911 | RegMem3 | Ry02, 0,
"SCC", 0x54C0, 0, EA05e,
"SCS", 0x55C0, 0, EA05e,
"SECTION", 0, 0xFFFF, Section,
"SEQ", 0x57C0, 0, EA05e,
"SET", 0, 0xFFFF, Set,
"SF", 0x51C0, 0, EA05e,
"SGE", 0x5CC0, 0, EA05e,
"SGT", 0x5EC0, 0, EA05e,
"SHI", 0x52C0, 0, EA05e,
"SLE", 0x5FC0, 0, EA05e,
"SLS", 0x53C0, 0, EA05e,
"SLT", 0x5DC0, 0, EA05e,
"SMI", 0x5BC0, 0, EA05e,
"SNE", 0x56C0, 0, EA05e,
"SPC", 0, 0xFFFF, Space,
"SPL", 0x5AC0, 0, EA05e,
"ST", 0x50C0, 0, EA05e,
"STOP", 0x4E72, 0, Exten,
"SUB", 0x9000, OpM68D, EA05y,
"SUBA", 0x9000, OpM68A, EA05a,
"SUBI", 0x0400, 0, Size67 | EA05e | Exten,
"SUBQ", 0x5100, Data911, Size67 | EA05d,
"SUBX", 0x9100, Rx911 | RegMem3 | Ry02, Size67,
"SVC", 0x58C0, 0, EA05e,
"SVS", 0x59C0, 0, EA05e,
"SWAP", 0x4840, Ry02, 0,
"TAS", 0x4AC0, 0, EA05e,
"TITLE", 0, 0xFFFF, Title,
"TRAP", 0x4E40, Data03, 0,
"TRAPV", 0x4E76, 0, 0,
"TST", 0x4A00, 0, Size67 | EA05e,
"UNLK", 0x4E58, Ry02, 0,
"XDEF", 0, 0xFFFF, Xdef,
"XREF", 0, 0xFFFF, Xref,
"",0,0,0}; /* End-of-table flag */
if (maxinst == 0) { /* Determine size of opcode table */
while (MnemTab[maxinst].Mnem[0])
maxinst++;
limits[0] = 0;
limits['Z'-'A'+1] = maxinst;
mid = 0;
for (lower = 0; lower < maxinst; lower++) {
upper = (unsigned int) MnemTab[lower].Mnem[0] - 'A' + 1;
if (upper != mid) {
if (upper > 0) { /* Start of the next letter */
mid++;
while (mid < upper)
limits[mid++] = lower;
limits[mid] = lower;
}
}
}
mid++;
while (mid < 'Z'-'A'+1) {
limits[mid++] = maxinst; /* In case we didn't get to Z */
}
}
mid = (unsigned int) OpCode[0] - 'A' + 1;
if (mid < 0) { /* This catches stuff like "=" */
lower = 0;
upper = limits[1];
} else if (mid > 'Z'-'A'+1) {
lower = upper = 0; /* Reject this one */
} else {
lower = limits[mid++];
upper = limits[mid];
}
while (lower < upper) {
mid = (lower + upper) / 2; /* Search opcode table */
for (i = OpCode, j = MnemTab[mid].Mnem; *i == *j; i++, j++)
if (*i == '\0')
break; /* Find first non-match */
if (*i < *j)
upper = mid; /* Search lower half of table */
else if (*i > *j)
lower = mid + 1; /* Search upper half of table */
else if (MnemTab[mid].AMA != 0xFFFF) { /* Found it */
Op = MnemTab[mid].OpBits; /* Executable instruction */
AdrModeA = MnemTab[mid].AMA;
AdrModeB = MnemTab[mid].AMB;
Dir = None;
return (TRUE);
} else {
Op = AdrModeA = AdrModeB = 0; /* Directive */
Dir = MnemTab[mid].AMB;
return (TRUE);
}
}
Op = AdrModeA = AdrModeB = Dir = 0;
return (FALSE); /* Didn't find it */
}